Photoshop basics

Explanation of tools in Photoshop

Photoshop toolbar

The Photoshop toolbar is located to the left of the screen:

Photoshop toolbar and tools

Toolbar.

Choose single or double column toolbar

Explanation of tools in Photoshop

By default, the toolbar appears as one long column. But it can be expanded to a shorter double column by clicking double stock above. Click the double arrows again to return to the single column toolbar:

Photoshop toolbar in double column layout.

The toolbar can be displayed in single column or double column.

Tool planning

Let's look at how to organize the Photoshop toolbar. Although it may appear that the tools are listed haphazardly, there is actually a logical order to them, with related tools grouped together.

At the top, we have Photoshop Transfer و Selection Tools. And directly below it are Tools Crop Top and Slice . without it are Measurement Tools, followed by many Photoshop Correction و Mouth Tools.

Next she fee و Kind of Tools. Finally, we have tools Mobility At the bottom:

Tool Layout in the Photoshop toolbar.

Layout tools in the toolbar.

Hidden tools in the toolbar

 

Each tool in the toolbar is represented by an icon, and there are many more tools available than we see.

Read also:Explanation of the Lasso and Marquee selection tools

Means Arrow The little one in the lower right corner of the tool icon suggests that there are more tools hiding behind it in the same place:

An arrow in the toolbar indicates that other tools are available.

Most points on the toolbar contain more than one tool.

To view additional tools, Click and hold above the icon.

Or Right click (Win) / Control-click (Mac) on the icon. A pop-up menu will open listing other available tools.

For example, if you tap and hold the rectangular marquee tool icon

The popup tells me that along with this tool, the Elliptical Marquee Tool, the Single Row Marquee Tool, and the One Column Marquee Tool are also grouped together.

To choose a plug-in, click on its name in the list. I'll choose the Elliptical Marquee Tool:

Choose a hidden tool in the Photoshop toolbar.

Choose a hidden tool from the fly-out menu.

default tool

 

The tool that is initially displayed is known everywhere in the toolbar with the default tool .

For example, the Rectangular Marquee Tool is the default tool for the second place from the top.

But Photoshop won't always display the default tool. Instead, it will display the last tool you selected.

Read also:Explanation of the Rectangular Marquee Tool

Note that after choosing the Elliptical Marquee Tool from the fly-out menu, the Rectangular Marquee Tool is no longer displayed in the toolbar. The Elliptical Marquee Tool has taken its place:

The Elliptical Marquee Tool is now the visible tool in the toolbar.

Each toolbar position displays either the default tool or the last tool selected.

To select the Rectangular Marquee at this point, I'll need either the Tap and hold , Or Right click (Win) / Control-click (Mac)

on the Elliptical Marquee Tool icon. Then I can select the marquee tool from the list:

Select the default tool behind the previously selected tool in the Photoshop toolbar.

Select the Rectangular Marquee Tool behind the Elliptical Marquee Tool.

Summary of Photoshop tools

 

Now that we've learned how to organize the Photoshop toolbar, let's look at the tools themselves.

Below is a quick summary of each Photoshop tool, along with a brief description of what each tool is used for.

Tools are listed in order from top to bottom, and specific tools are covered in more detail in other lessons.

An asterisk (*) after the tool name indicates the default tool, and the character in brackets is the keyboard shortcut for the tool.

Read also:How to enlarge and reduce an image using Photoshop

To cycle through the tools using the same keyboard shortcut, press and hold Shift key while pressing the letter. This list is updated as of Photoshop CC 2020 . Note that some tools are not available in previous versions.

  • Move and select tools
    • Photoshop Move tool
    • Move Tool * (V)
    • The Move tool is used to move layers, selections, and guides within a Photoshop document. Enable Auto Select to automatically select the layer or group you click on.
    • Photoshop Artboard tool
    • Artboard tool (V)
    • Artboard Tool allows you to easily design various web or UX (User Experience) layouts for different devices or screen sizes.
    • Photoshop Rectangular Marquee tool
    • Rectangular Marquee Tool* (M)
    • و Rectangular marquee tool Draws rectangular selection outlines. Hold Shift as you drag to draw a selected square.
    • Photoshop Elliptical Marquee tool.
    • Elliptical Marquee Tool (M)
    • و Elliptical selection tool The outlines draw an elliptical selection. Hold down the Shift key to draw a selection in a perfect circle.
    • Photoshop Single Row Marquee tool
    • Single row tent tool
    • The Single Row Marquee Tool in Photoshop selects a single row of pixels in an image from left to right.
    • Photoshop Single Row Marquee tool
    • Single pole tent tool
    • Use the Single Column Marquee Tool to select one column of pixels from top to bottom.
    • Photoshop Lasso tool.
    • Lasso Tool * (L)
    • using Lasso . Tool , you can draw a lasso diagram around an object.
    • Photoshop Magnetic Lasso tool
    • Magnetic Lasso Tool (L)
    • get up Magnetic Lasso tool Snaps the selection outline to the edges of the object as you move the mouse pointer around it.
    • Photoshop Quick Selection tool
    • Object Selection Tool * (W)
    • New as of Photoshop CC 2020, a tool Select the object Select an object by simply dragging a rough selection outline around it.
    • Photoshop object selection tool
    • Quick Selection Tool (W)
    • و Quick Selection Tool Lets you easily select an object simply by painting over it with a brush. Enable Auto Enhance in the options bar to select a better quality.
    • Photoshop Magic Wand.
    • Magic Wand Tool (W)
    • set Magic Wand tool In Photoshop, areas of the same color are selected with one click. The Tolerance value in the options bar determines the range of colors that will be selected.
  • Cutting and cutting tools
    • Photoshop Crop tool.
    • Crop Tool* (C)
    • Use the Crop Tool in Photoshop to crop an image and remove unwanted areas. Uncheck “Delete cropped pixels” in the options bar to crop the image non-destructively.
    • Photoshop Perspective Crop tool.
    • Perspective Cropping Tool (C)
    • use Perspective Crop Tool Crop an image and fix distortion or perspective problems.
    • Photoshop Slice tool.
    • Slide tool (C)
    • The Slices tool divides an image or layout into smaller sections (slices) that can be exported and enhanced separately.
    • Photoshop slice selection tool.
    • Slide Selection Tool (C)
    • Use the Slice Select Tool to select individual slices created with the Slice Tool.
    • Photoshop slice selection tool.
    • Frame tool * (K)
    • New as of Photoshop CC 2019, the Frame tool lets you place images in rectangular or elliptical shapes.
  • Measurement tools
    • Photoshop Eyedropper tool.
    • eyedropper tool* (I)
    • The eyedropper tool in Photoshop samples the colors in the image. Increase the Sample Size in the options bar to get a better representation of the color of the sample area.
    • Photoshop XNUMXD Material Dropper Tool.
    • XNUMXD eyedropper tool (I)
    • Use the 3D Material Eyedropper tool to sample material from a XNUMXD model in Photoshop.
    • Photoshop Color Sampler tool.
    • Color Sampler tool (I)
    • The Color Sampler Tool displays the color values ​​for the selected area (sample) in the image. Up to four regions can be sampled at one time. View color information in the Photoshop dashboard.
    • Photoshop Ruler tool.
    • Ruler tool (I)
    • The Ruler Tool measures distances, locations, and angles. Great for placing photos and items exactly where you want them.
    • Photoshop Note tool.
    • Note tool (I)
    • The Notes tool allows you to attach text notes in your Photoshop document, either to yourself or to others working on the same project. Notes are saved as part of a .PSD file.
    • Photoshop Count tool.
    • counting tool (I)
    • Use the Count tool to manually count the number of objects in an image, or to have Photoshop automatically count several selected areas in an image.
  • Retouching and drawing tools
    • Photoshop Spot Healing Brush tool.
    • Spot Healing Brush Tool* (J)
    • The Spot Healing Brush in Photoshop quickly removes blemishes and other small problem areas in an image. Use a brush a little larger than the size of the blemishes for best results.
    • Photoshop Healing Brush tool.
    • Healing Brush tool (J)
    • The Healing Brush enables you to fix larger problem areas in the image by painting over them. Hold Alt (Win) / Option (Mac) and click to try a good texture, then paint over the problem area to fix it.
    • Photoshop Patch tool.
    • Correction tool (J)
    • Using the Patch tool, draw a free-selection outline around the problem area. Then fix it by dragging the selection outline over an area with a good texture.
    • Photoshop Content-Aware Move tool.
    • Content-Aware Move tool (J)
    • Use the Content-Aware Move Tool to select and move part of the image to a different area. Photoshop automatically fills the hole in the original spot with elements from the surrounding areas.
    • Photoshop Red Eye tool.
    • Red Eye Tool (J)
    • The red-eye tool removes common red-eye problems in a photo caused by a camera flash.
    • Photoshop brush tool.
    • brush tool * (b)
    • on Brush tool It is Photoshop's main painting tool. Use it to draw brush strokes on a layer or on a layer mask.
    • Photoshop brush tool.
    • Pencil Tool (B)
    • The Pencil tool is one of the drawing tools in Photoshop. But while the Brush Tool can draw soft-edged brush strokes, the Pencil tool always paints with hard edges.
    • Photoshop color replacement tool.
    • color replacement tool (b)
    • use Color Replacement Tool in Photoshop to easily replace the color of an object with a different color.
    • Photoshop Mixer Brush tool.
    • Mixing brush tool (B)
    • Unlike the standard brush tool, the mixing brush in Photoshop can simulate elements of real painting such as color mixing, blending, and paint wetness.
    • Photoshop Clone Stamp tool.
    • Copy Stamp Tool * (S)
    • The Clone Stamp tool is the simplest of Photoshop's retouching tools. It collects pixels from one area of ​​the image and paints them on pixels in another area.
    • Photoshop Pattern Stamp tool.
    • Pattern Stamp Tool (S)
    • Use the Pattern Stamp Tool to draw a pattern on the image.
    • Photoshop history brush tool.
    • History Brush Tool * (Y)
    • The History Brush Tool draws a snapshot from a previous step (the history state) to the current version of the image. Choose the previous state from the History panel.
    • Art History Brush Tool in Photoshop.
    • Art History Brush Tool (Y)
    • The Art History brush also paints a snapshot of a past history state into the image, but it does so with stylized brush strokes.
    • Photoshop Eraser tool.
    • Eraser Tool * (E)
    • The Eraser Tool in Photoshop permanently erases pixels on a layer. It can also be used to paint in a prehistoric state.
    • Photoshop background eraser tool.
    • Background Eraser Tool (E)
    • The background eraser tool erases areas of a similar color in the image by drawing over them.
    • Photoshop Magic Eraser tool.
    • Magic Eraser Tool (E)
    • The Magic Eraser Tool is similar to the Magic Wand Tool in that it selects areas of a similar color with a single click. But Magic Eraser Tool permanently deletes these areas.
    • Photoshop Gradient tool.
    • Gradient Tool * (G)
    • The Gradient tool in Photoshop draws a gradual blend of multiple colors. The Gradient Editor lets you create and customize your own gradients.
    • Paint Bucket Tool in Photoshop.
    • Paint Bucket Tool (G)
    • The Paint Bucket Tool fills an area with a color similar to the foreground color or pattern. The Tolerance value determines the range of colors that will be affected around the area you clicked.
    • Photoshop 3D Material Drop tool.
    • XNUMXD Material Dropping Tool (G)
    • The 3D Material Drop tool, used for XNUMXD modeling, allows you to take a sample of material from one area and then drop it into another area of ​​your XNUMXD model, mesh, or layer.
    • Photoshop Blur tool.
    • blur tool *
    • Blur Tool Blur and soften areas you draw with the tool.
    • Photoshop Sharpen tool.
    • sharpening tool
    • The Sharpen Tool sharpens the areas you paint over.
    • Photoshop Smudge tool.
    • smudge tool
    • The Smudge Tool in Photoshop smudges and smudges the areas you paint over. It can also be used to create a finger paint effect.
    • Photoshop Dodge tool.
    • Dodge Tool* (O)
    • Paint over areas of the image with the Dodge Tool to lighten them.
    • Photoshop Dodge tool.
    • burning tool (O)
    • The clone tool will darken the areas you're drawing on.
    • Photoshop Sponge tool.
    • sponge tool (O)
    • Paint over the areas with the Sponge Tool to increase or decrease the color saturation.
  • Drawing and writing tools
    • Photoshop pen tool.
    • Pen Tool * (P)
    • The Pen tool in Photoshop lets you draw very precise paths, vector shapes, or selections.
    • Free pen tool for photoshop.
    • Freehand Pen Tool (P)
    • The Freeform Pen Tool allows you to draw freeform paths or shapes. Anchor points are automatically added to the path as you draw.
    • Photoshop Curvature Pen tool
    • Bend Pen Tool (P)
    • و Curvature pen tool It is the easier simplified version of the pen tool. New as of Photoshop CC 2018.
    • Photoshop Add Anchor Point tool.
    • Add anchor point tool
    • Use the Add Anchor Point Tool to add additional anchor points along the path.
    • Photoshop Add Anchor Point tool.
    • Delete the anchor point tool
    • Click an anchor point along the path with the Delete Anchor Point Tool to remove the point.
    • Photoshop Convert Point tool.
    • Point conversion tool
    • In the path, click a soft anchor point with the Convert Point Tool to convert it into a corner point. Click a corner point to convert it into a smooth point.
    • Horizontal Type Tool in Photoshop.
    • Horizontal Type Tool * (T)
    • Known simply as the Type tool in Photoshop, use the Horizontal Type tool to add a standard type to your document.
    • Photoshop Vertical Type tool.
    • vertical writing tool (T)
    • The Vertical Type tool adds type vertically from top to bottom.
    • Photoshop Vertical Mask Type tool.
    • Vertical Type Mask Tool (T)
    • Instead of adding editable text to your document, the Vertical Type Mask tool creates a selection outline in the form of vertical type.
    • Photoshop Horizontal Mask Type tool.
    • Horizontal Type Mask Tool (T)
    • Like the Vertical Mask Type Tool, the Horizontal Type Mask tool creates a selection outline in the shape of type. However, the type is added horizontally, not vertically.
    • Photoshop Horizontal Mask Type tool.
    • path selector * (a)
    • Use the Path Selection Tool (black arrow) in Photoshop to select and move the entire path at once.
    • Photoshop Horizontal Mask Type tool.
    • Direct Selection Tool (A)
    • Use the Direct Selection Tool (white arrow) to select and move an individual path segment, anchor point, or direction handle.
    • Rectangle Photoshop tool.
    • Rectangle Tool * (U)
    • The Rectangle Tool draws rectangular vector shapes, paths or pixel shapes. Hold Shift while dragging to force the shape onto a perfect square.
    • Photoshop Rounded Rectangle Tool.
    • Rounded Rectangle Tool (U)
    • The Rounded Rectangle Tool is similar to the standard Rectangle Tool but draws shapes with rounded corners. Hold down the Shift key to draw a square with rounded corners.
    • Photoshop Ellipse tool.
    • Ellipse Tool (U)
    • The Ellipse Tool draws elliptical vector shapes, paths or pixel shapes. Hold Shift as you drag to draw a full circle.
    • Photoshop Polygon tool.
    • Polygon Tool (U)
    • The Polygon Tool draws polygonal straight-edged vector shapes, paths, or pixel shapes. Use the "Sides" option in the options bar to set the number of sides.
    • Photoshop Line tool.
    • Line Tool (U)
    • و line tool Draws straight lines, either shapes or paths. The Weight option in the options bar controls the line width.
    • Photoshop Custom Shape tool.
    • Custom Shape Tool (U)
    • let you Custom Shape tool In Photoshop select and draw custom shapes. Choose from custom shapes built into Photoshop or create your own.
  • Navigation tools
    • Photoshop hand tool.
    • Hand tool * (H)
    • The hand tool lets us click and drag an image around on the screen to view different fields when zoomed in.
    • Photoshop Rotate View tool.
    • View rotate tool (R)
    • Use the Rotate View Tool in Photoshop to rotate the canvas so you can view and edit the image from different angles.
    • Photoshop Zoom tool.
    • Zoom tool * (Z)
    • Click on the image with the zoom tool to enlarge a specific area. Hold Alt (Win) / Option (Mac) and click with the Zoom Tool to zoom out.
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