How to treat facial bruises

bruising

Bruise is known medically as contusion, and bruises usually occur due to injury to a part of the body and blood leakage from damaged capillaries and trapped under the skin, causing the appearance of a red or purple mark, and often bruises are accompanied by pain in the The affected area in addition to its color change, and the bruise is usually red immediately after exposure to the injury as a result of the reflection of the color of the blood under the skin, and within one to two days the red color changes, becoming a blue or purple bruise, and by the sixth day, the color of the bruise changes to green, and on the next day The eighth to ninth bruise usually appears yellowish-brown in color, and often the bruising will heal within two to three weeks as the skin returns to normal.

Facial bruising treatment

Instant facial bruising treatment

Facial bruises after exposure to a blow to the face should be treated by applying ice to the affected area urgently to help treat inflammation and reduce swelling, and ice or a cold compress should be applied to the injury site for a period of not less than 10 minutes and a maximum of 30 minutes, leaving a rest period for 15 minutes, and these steps should be repeated for about three hours, and at the same time, pressure on the affected area should be reduced by raising the head, and this system should be followed several times a day for the first 36 hours after exposure to shock.

Treat facial bruises after 36 hours

Pain caused by trauma or a blow to the face can be treated with over-the-counter analgesics such as: acetaminophen and ibuprofen, and it is worth noting that the use of aspirin should be avoided; Because it slows blood clotting and may prolong bleeding time, and includes treating the bruise after approximately 48 hours using heat in the form of a warm towel or a warm heating pad by applying it to the bruise for 10 minutes, two or three times a day; To increase blood flow to the affected area, allowing the skin to reabsorb blood more quickly.

Getting rid of the effects of facial bruises

The following home remedies will help get rid of facial bruises faster:

Mountain arnica: (Scientific name: Arnica montana), a herb widely used in the treatment of pain and bruising because it contains compounds that have an anti-inflammatory effect that can be absorbed through the skin, and this plant is used orally, or in the form of a gel, or ointment. It is worth noting that the oral pills prepared from this plant should be left to dissolve under the tongue, and the mouth spray should be used to coat the underside of the tongue.
bromelain: And a mixture of enzymes found in the pineapple plant, which have anti-inflammatory properties, and help reduce bruising and swelling when applied to the skin. A cream or gel containing bromelain can be used two to three times a day or as directed by a doctor. Oral bromelain supplements may cause side effects. Undesirable side effects, including digestive problems and increased heart rate. It should be noted that bromelain should be avoided by people who are allergic to pineapple.
quercetin (in English: Quercetin): the quercetin compound is similar to bromelain; It is a flavonoid derived from certain fruits that have anti-inflammatory properties, and it can help heal bruises. This compound is found in the form of creams or gels applied to the skin in addition to bromelain, vitamin K, or other ingredients. Creams or gels can be used. It contains quercetin twice a day, and it is worth noting that taking quercetin by mouth is not safe and can interact with many medications.
Vitamin K cream: Topical vitamin K treatments help treat bruising, and many different vitamin K products are available without a prescription.
vitamin C: Eating foods high in vitamin C or taking vitamin C supplements will help bruises heal faster, and vitamin C will help reduce inflammation.
cayenne pepper: Hot pepper sprays help reduce bruising pain, and a mixture of cayenne pepper can be made by mixing one part with five parts of Vaseline, and applying it to the bruise.
comfrey (Scientific name: Symphytum), creams containing this plant or compresses containing a decoction of comfrey leaves help heal bruises quickly.
Vinegar: The mixture of vinegar and warm water rubbed on the bruise increases blood flow to the surface of the skin, which helps the bruise heal faster.
blueberry: Taking blueberry extract helps stabilize collagen and strengthen capillaries, which contributes to faster healing of bruises.

doctor review

You should see a doctor in the following cases:

Swelling and pain are severe, especially if the patient is taking blood-thinning medications.
Bruises appear easily or for no apparent reason.
Bruising does not improve within two weeks or does not completely disappear after three or four weeks.
The injured suspected that he had a broken bone with the bruise.
The appearance of a bruise above the eye, as the bruise may move to the area below the eye, which may cause the eye to appear black due to the effects of gravity, and it is worth noting that the person’s ability to move the affected eye in all directions, and the absence of changes in vision indicate that the injury It is not serious and may not require a hospital visit.
Suffering from pain three days after a minor injury.
Note the presence of a hematoma above the bruise.
Suffering from abnormal bleeding elsewhere, such as: nose or gums.
Having a family history of bruising or easy bleeding.