Pills
They are pills that contain hormonal compounds, which women take before intercourse. They work to prevent pregnancy, as they are considered one of the most common methods of pregnancy control.
Ingredients of birth control pills
These pills are divided into two parts:
- Monopartum: It consists of only the hormone progesterone.
- Compound section: It consists of the hormones progesterone and estrogen.
Taking birth control pills reduces a woman's fertility, weakening the chance of pregnancy, as pills that contain the hormones estrogen and progesterone are considered more effective than pills that contain only progesterone, which are usually used by breastfeeding mothers so as not to affect the process of milk production and thus the effect. Depending on its quantity, the other type of birth control pill is considered safer and more effective for unmarried women.
Harmful effects of using birth control pills
- Weight gain, as the presence of estrogen causes the absorption and retention of water in the body, thus causing an increase in the amount of fat and grease, in addition to muscle swelling.
- The possibility of developing cancer, especially breast and cervical cancer.
- The possibility of an ectopic pregnancy.
- Impact on women's sexual desire.
- High blood pressure and circulatory problems such as thrombophlebitis and jaundice.
- Hearing and vision disorders.
- Loss of appetite, feeling frustrated and depressed.
- Headache and liver disorders.
- Feeling persistent nausea and vomiting, in addition to diarrhea.
- Chest swelling and vision problems.
- Blood clotting and coagulation.
- Urine color changes, and vaginal bleeding occurs.
- Irregular menstrual cycle in girls.
- Breasts become swollen and enlarged, and they may also cause ulcers.
Benefits of birth control pills
- Reducing the chance of bowel cancer.
- Regulating the menstrual cycle, and helping treat pelvic pain.
- Treating menstrual disorders and their accompanying problems.
- Protection against osteoporosis and rheumatic infections.
- Protection against anemia and iron deficiency.
- Reducing the risk of fibroids.
- Controlling the timing of the menstrual cycle, as it can be brought forward or delayed from its normal date.
Recommendations
Before you start taking birth control pills, you must see a doctor to check several things, the most important of which are blood pressure, breast examination, pelvic examination, and finding out if any of your family members have been diagnosed with cancer, or if you are a smoker or suffer from blood clots, because all of this will It affects your health, and you must know the medications that can interact with birth control pills if they are taken at the same time.
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