Natural resources

gold water

gold water

Gold is characterized by being a very solid element that is difficult to break or dissolve in water. It also needs very high temperatures in order to melt and turn it into a liquid that is easy to shape into different shapes, such as bracelets, rings, and other various gold products. However, it can be transformed into a liquid known as gold water in any way. Ease by dissolving it in a special solution known as golden water, which is known to gold craftsmen as tizab, which consists of three compounds of hydrochloric acid and one compound of nitric acid.

Detection of gold water

Dissolving solid gold in a tile solution results in obtaining gold water. Determining the concentration of the gold element present in the gold water or royal water, as it is known to some, depends on the amount of gold dissolved in the solution, which can be accurately detected by craftsmen specialized in this field. As for ordinary people, they can detect the degree of concentration of the gold element dissolved in gold water by observing its yellow color. The greater the degree of yellowness, the greater the concentration of the gold element in it, and vice versa.

Gold water finder

The Arab chemist Jabir ibn Hayyan is considered the first discoverer of the possibility of dissolving gold and platinum in a solution of hydrochloric acid and nitric acid. He relied on the distillation of salt in order to obtain hydrochloric acid, while he extracted nitric acid from sulfuric acid. However, in recent times, scientists have been able to develop Easier ways to obtain a solution of Al-Tizab, by mixing one compound of nitric acid with three compounds of hydrochloric acid. The Al-Tizab solution, or as it is known as royal water, is characterized by being colorless, but it quickly becomes orange in color.

Read also:Preserving natural resources

gold water uses

Gold water is used in many fields as shown in the following points:

  • Craftsmen use gold water to paint on various metal and ceramic utensils, in addition to painting a number of utensils and household utensils, such as gold plates and spoons. The greater the percentage of the gold element dissolved in the gold water used in this, the more expensive these utensils are.
  • Doctors were able to invent new ways to use gold water in treating cancer, by attacking cancer cells with fine gold particles, which also works to eliminate germs and microbes attacking the body.
  • Cosmetic industries: Many cosmetics companies have introduced gold water in the manufacture of many cosmetics such as lip gloss, nail polish, and facial masks.
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