The highest mountain peak in the world
The highest mountain peak in the world is known as Mount Everest, which is located within the Himalaya mountain range located on the Asian continent. The number of climbers on this mountain reached more than fourteen thousand climbers, but only four thousand climbers succeeded in reaching the summit of Everest, in a risky adventure. And have fun.
Mount Everest site
The location of Mount Everest is on the border that separates both the State of China and the State of Nepal, specifically between the region known as Tibet and which is subject to autonomous rule, where the Chinese province of Shigatse is, and the Nepalese region of Sagarmata.
This mountain is approximately one hundred and sixty kilometers away from the city of Kathmandu to its northeastern side, and it is two hundred and sixty kilometers away from the city of Thimphu to its southern side, and as for the city of Lhasa, it is four hundred and fifty kilometers away, and is located on the northern side of the city of Calcutta. And also from the Bay of Bengal, which is approximately six hundred kilometers away.
Naming Everest
The name Mount Everest goes back to Sir George Everest, who is of English origin. He discovered this mountain in the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-six AD, and described it as the highest mountain in the world. He was working in the field of planning in India, and at that time he estimated the height of this mountain at twenty-nine thousand feet. And two metres, but accurate and modern measurements today state that its height is twenty-nine thousand twenty-eight feet.
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The Himalayan mountain range, in which the summit of Mount Everest is located, is considered a geologically modern mountain, as it is formed from limestone layers, which to this day are still slowly pushing upward, due to movements that occur at the bottom of the land mass of these mountains.
It is noted that the sides of this range are covered with dense layers of snow, but its peaks and some of its edges are completely devoid of these snow layers. This is due to the strong winds blowing over them. It is noteworthy that the climatic conditions of these mountains are absolutely unsuitable for any life on them, whether plant or animal.
Mount Everest is considered the highest mountain peak in the world, with a height of eight thousand eight hundred and forty-eight meters above sea level. In the twentieth century, amateur mountaineers raced to reach the highest peaks of the Himalayas from the northern side, but most attempts failed, and no one succeeded. Among these attempts, especially the British attempts, George Mallory and Andrew Irvine were among the first victims of this pleasure, in the year one thousand nine hundred and twenty-four AD. However, in the year one thousand nine hundred and fifty, Edmund Hiladry and also Tenzing Norgay were able to reach this summit, But from the southeastern side of the Himalayas.
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