Where is argentina located

About Argentina

Argentina is an independent country, with an estimated geographic area of ​​about 2,780,400 km², with a land area of ​​2,736,690 km², while its water area reaches 43,710 km², making it the eighth largest country in the world in terms of geographical area. The second is the largest country in the continent of South America after Brazil, and in this area it is also considered slightly smaller than three-tenths of the area of ​​the United States of America, and the city of Buenos Aires is the administrative capital of the country, and the largest city in it, knowing that the Spanish language is the official language, and Argentina is famous for having many Among the important mineral resources, such as: lead, zinc, tin, copper, iron ore, manganese, oil, uranium, and lithium.

Argentina site

Argentina is located on the continent of South America, specifically in the southern part of it, on the border with the South Atlantic Ocean, in the region between Chile and Uruguay. It shares its borders with five neighboring countries, namely: Bolivia along the borders of 942 km, Paraguay along the borders of 2531 km, and Uruguay along the borders 541 km, Chile with a border length of 6691 km, and Brazil with a border length of 1263 km, bringing the total land borders of the State of Argentina to 11,968 km, while the coastal borders extend along 4,989 km. the south, and thus Argentina enjoys a distinct strategic location; It is found between the sea lanes connecting the South Atlantic Ocean and the South Pacific Ocean, such as: the Strait of Magellan, the Beagle Channel, and the Drake Passage.

Argentina is located on a land with an average height of 595 meters above sea level, and the lowest point in the country is located in the Laguna del Carbon region, located between Puerto San Julian and Comandante Luis Piedra Buena in Santa Cruz Province, and the height of this region is 105 meters below Sea level, as for the highest point in Argentina, it is located in the Cerro Aconcagua Mountains located in the northwestern part of the Mendoza Province, with a height of 6,962 meters above sea level, and thus it is considered the highest peak in the continent of South America.

Argentina climate

Argentina's climate is generally characterized by its moderation; This is due to its location within the temperate zone in the southern hemisphere, and because of the country's wide area, there is a remarkable diversity in the atmosphere from one region to another within the borders; The regions located in the far north, such as the provinces of Formosa and Misiones, are characterized by the presence of tropical air masses, and with the direction towards the far south, temperate climates prevail in general, and there is no cold continental climate in them, similar to some regions located in the North American continent, and the regions bordering the Pacific and Atlantic oceans enjoy Mild weather patterns, with average monthly temperatures remaining above freezing during the winter.

Rainfall rates in Argentina range from moderate to light. The regions located in the far northwest and in the southern part of Patagonia are generally dry and do not enjoy high precipitation rates. Chaco, and the winter season is generally wet, with some tropical air masses blowing towards the south, which contribute significantly to mitigating the cold and humidity.

Topography of Argentina

The lowlands are the prevailing feature spread in Argentina, but in general the land of Argentina can be divided into four main topographical regions, which are as follows:

• Andean region: This region extends from the high plateau on the country's border with Bolivia in the south to western Argentina, and thus occupies 30% of the country's total area.
• Patagonia region: This region extends from the Rio Negro River to the southernmost regions of the continent of South America, and thus occupies an area of ​​777,000 square kilometers of the country's total area. , part of which falls within the borders of the territory of the State of Chile.
• Subtropical plain: This region is located in the northern part of the territory of the State of Argentina, and it extends between the Andean Pimon and the Paraná River, and it is a vast plain region, consisting of lowlands, rainforests, and swamp lands, and this region is characterized by a low population density.
• pampas region: This region includes the most distinctive feature of the terrain in the state of Argentina, and is characterized by the presence of green plains and wide bodies of water.

Administrative divisions of Argentina

Administratively, the Argentine Republic is divided into twenty-four administrative regions, and these regions include twenty-three provinces, in addition to one independent city, all of which are located in the seven main geographical regions of the country, namely: the northwest region, Mesopotamia, Gran Chaco, and Sierras. Bambinas, Cuyo, Pampas, and Patagonia, and these geographical regions affect their distinctive climates and terrain on the economic, social, and cultural activities of the provinces. Legal, and each of these provinces also has departments and municipalities governed by regional laws and constitutions, but while remaining under the umbrella of the framework of the federal constitution of the state.