The most important mountains in the world

Rocky Mountains

The Rocky Mountains are considered one of the greatest mountain highlands that dominate the western North American continent. These mountains extend from northern Alberta and southern British Columbia to New Mexico and are located 4800 km away. These mountains are distinguished by the fact that they include at least One hundred separate ranges, as this mountain range is divided into four broad groups: the Canadian and Northern Rockies, which are located in Montana and northeastern Idaho, the Central Rocky Mountains, which are located in Wyoming, Utah, and southeastern Idaho, and the Southern Rockies, which are located in Colorado and New Mexico. And the Arizona Plateau. These mountains are distinguished by sharing the natural characteristics of the high altitudes of their peaks, as the height of their peaks reaches more than 4000 meters. They are also distinguished by their mineral wealth, stunning views, and volcanic activity.

Alps

The Alps are located in south-central Europe, directly north of the Mediterranean Sea. These mountains are shaped like a crescent and extend over a length of 1126545 meters from the coast of southern France near Monaco to Switzerland, then across northern Italy to Austria, and through Slovenia. Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia and Montenegro, then ends in Albania on the Adriatic coast, and the highest point is Mont Blanc at an altitude of 4.807 metres.

Atlas Mountains

The Atlas Mountains extend across the countries of Morocco, Algeria, and Tunisia, from the Atlantic Ocean south of Agadir to the Mediterranean Sea near Tunisia. These mountains are characterized by having a series of parallel ranges from west to east, and include the Anti-Atlas, the High Atlas, the Middle Atlas in Morocco, and the Saharan Atlas. It also includes some areas belonging to the Atlas in the countryside along the Mediterranean coast of Morocco. The most amazing group is the High Atlas, which extends for a distance of 560 km across central Morocco, and has an average height of 3050 metres. Most of these peaks are characterized by snow for long periods of the year, such as the Toukal Mountains, which... It is located south of Marrakesh and reaches an altitude of about 4165 metres.

Himalayas

The Himalayas are located on the continent of Asia, where they form a barrier between the Tibetan Plateau to the north and the alluvial plains of the Indian subcontinent to the south. The Himalayas are considered the highest mountains in the world. It has more than 110 mountain peaks that rise approximately 7300 meters or more above sea level, and the most important of these peaks is Mount Everest, which is located at an altitude of 8850 meters.

Andes Mountains

The Andes Mountains are located along the entire western edge of South America. These chains extend from Tierra Fuevo in the south along the northern coast of the continent on the Caribbean Sea for a distance of 8900 kilometers. The Andes Mountains contain the highest peaks in the Western Hemisphere and many... Among the volcanoes that form the Ring of Fire in the Pacific Ocean, the highest peak is Mount Aconcagua, which rises to about 6959 metres.

Highlands of Ethiopia

These highlands are located in Ethiopia and are classified as a plain area. They are divided into five geographical regions, but only two regions are considered mountainous ecosystems. The most important part is the mountains that are located within the western highlands, which form the roof of Ethiopia. The highest mountain peak is Ras Dejen Mountain (in English: Mount Ras Dejen) which reaches a height of 4533 metres. The other region, which is the western lowlands that extend from north to south along the border with the State of Sudan, is famous for having altitudes of up to 1000 metres, in addition to being the hottest areas on the surface of the Earth.

Great Dividing Mountains

These mountains are located in Australia and consist of plateaus and low mountain ranges as they approach the coasts of Queensland, New South Wales and Victoria. These mountain ranges also extend 3700 kilometers from the Cape York Peninsula of Queensland to Victoria Pass Street between Australia and Tasmania. The average height of the mountains in Queensland is For approximately 600-900 metres, the highest mountain peak is Mount Kosciuszko, which reaches a height of 2228 metres.