Cultivation of vegetables and fruits

How to grow lettuce

Agriculture

It is considered one of the most important activities that a person performs, as it constitutes a source of supplying him with the necessary food for his body. It is a craft known to humanity since ancient times. Agriculture is based on the principle of scattering seeds in the soil, then irrigating them, taking care of them, and providing the appropriate conditions for their growth, so that in the end it gives us these beautiful fruits. Sorry However, not all plants are grown in the same way. Each plant has a specific method of cultivation and conditions that suit it more than others. The plants that have been cultivated by humans throughout the ages are so many and diverse that they cannot be counted. However, in this article we will limit ourselves to talking about the lettuce plant and how to Plant it.

Lettuce

It is a plant that belongs to the genus of lettuce, which belongs to the compound or star family. Lettuce is a type of vegetable, and is distinguished by its tender leaves whose colors vary between green, red, and purple. It is the edible part of this plant. He was the first to cultivate edible lettuce after In the past, they were just seeds used to fertilize the soil. There are many types of lettuce, the most prominent of which are: romaine lettuce, snow lettuce, and loose-leaf lettuce. Lettuce is considered one of the favorite vegetables of many people, as its leaves can be eaten raw or cooked, and it can also be prepared from it. juice; It is rich in water, in addition to many of the nutritional elements necessary for the body. It is one of the plants that is loved to be consumed in abundance during hot times. It plays a major role in maintaining the body’s moisture and quenching the thirst that a person may feel. Therefore, we see it as a guest on every trip during the blessed month of Ramadan.

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Suitable environmental conditions for growing lettuce

Lettuce is considered one of the plants that is compatible with relatively low temperatures. Temperature greatly affects the quality and taste of lettuce, and it can be grown in any soil, but soil rich in organic matter remains optimal for growing good lettuce. This plant also requires good lighting. Being a light-loving plant, in addition to relatively high humidity, this increases the rate of lettuce production, and lettuce is characterized by its rapid growth and long-term yield.

How to grow lettuce

The seeds are planted at a depth of one centimeter, by scattering them within lines in a seedling tray, and after a period of between four and six weeks has passed since planting them, that is, when they reach the appropriate size, which is ten centimetres, they are transferred to a permanent place for planting, and planted in furrows separated by a distance of 60 - 70 cm, and a distance of 20-30 cm between one seedling and another. Since lettuce requires high humidity, it must be irrigated continuously and regularly.

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