Natural gas
The name natural gas applies to that mixture of hydrocarbon gases, which are three types of gas: methane, which constitutes the largest percentage of the mass of natural gas, reaching about one hundred percent at times, and it may be less than that, as it reaches in its minimum limits to seventy percent As for the second gas, it is ethane, which ranges from one percent to ten percent in natural gas, while propane, which is the third gas, has a very small percentage of the total percentage of natural gas.
Natural gas throughout history
Natural gas is considered one of the most important types of natural resources at all, as it is considered one of the most important sources of energy that a person needs in the morning and evening, and around the clock in order to meet his various needs. Natural gas was known to various previous civilizations, as it was used by each of these civilizations for a specific purpose, for example, the Chinese used it in order to extract salt from the seas, but recently, natural gas was used in a way that has a kind of organization and for the first time by the Kingdom The United States, where it was mainly used in street lighting and illumination, and that was in the year one thousand seven hundred and eighty-five AD, then some countries of the European continent followed it along with the United States of America.
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The use of natural gas today is no longer limited to simple and limited uses, but rather its functions exceed these matters, and all this is due to the technical and scientific progress that provided an opportunity to extract natural gas and use it more effectively. The following are some of the most prominent benefits of natural gas, and its uses in all regions of the world.
Benefits of natural gas
- Natural gas is one of the most important materials used in many major and vital fields, such as cooking food, operating factories, heating, water heating, and air conditioning.
- It provides a stable and high financial income, as it is more economical than some types of alternative fuels.
- It is considered one of the safest energy sources when compared to other energy sources.
- It helps the sustainability and continuity of the work of the facility that relies on it in its work, due to the fact that natural gas is distributed through special distribution networks that are able to supply the various facilities with the quantities of gas they need continuously without interruption or interruption, and this method of transportation also helped to reduce pollution Audio-noise transmission takes place through special networks buried under the surface of the earth.
- It helps reduce environmental pollution, as it is a clean, environmentally friendly source.
- It helps to save quantities and fully utilize them without waste, due to the infinite accuracy of the used gas meters.
