Where is ireland located

Republic of Ireland

The Republic of Ireland is a country located in the northwestern part of the European continent, officially called the Republic of Ireland. The area of ​​Ireland makes up one-fifth of the island on which it is located, and it is called the Emerald Isle. Ireland gained its independence from British forces in 1921, and its official currency is the euro.

Where is ireland located

Ireland is one of the islands located in western Europe, and that small island is divided into: the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, which follows the British crown. The island is located in the Northeast Atlantic, near the British Isle. The island of Ireland is separated from Britain by three seas: the North Sea, the Irish Sea, the Celtic Sea, and St. George's Channel.

Topography of Ireland

The island of Ireland in general is relatively low, and it consists of several mountains on its outskirts and a plain area in the middle, and this makes it a beautifully green agricultural nature, and in addition to that there are many navigable internal rivers, and those rivers feed many valleys, and On its banks there are many plants in addition to lush green plants.

Ireland climate

The climate on the Irish island is generally mild and not harsh in terms of temperatures and annual rainfall, in addition to its proximity to large water bodies that gave it a natural fortress from the dangers of desertification. The density of tropical forests, and this situation continued until the seventeenth century, and after that in the period of the industrial revolution, the process of cutting trees for the timber trade took place in a very large way, which led to the removal of those forests, so that Ireland became the largest place in Europe that suffered from that problem, and this led to disturbing the ecological balance on the island; where thousands of species of organisms lived on it, including twenty-six species of mammals that belonged to their original roots on the Irish island.

Ireland population

The population in Ireland belongs to one nationality, and is descended from several origins in addition to the English origins of many families. The population density is high in the eastern and southern regions of the Irish Republic, in addition to the high population density in the capital. Most of the population works in agriculture and grazing in the vast green spaces in the country, and wood cutting, in addition to mining and the presence of some small industries related to agricultural or animal products.

Ireland's political system

As for the Irish political system, the country follows a parliamentary system of government. Where there is a President of the Republic who does not have the authority of the sovereign decision in most of the affairs of government, the most important of which are foreign policy affairs, and the president is ceremonial. While the power rests with the prime minister, who is chosen based on the choice of the majority of the parliament, and he is often the leader of the strongest parties in parliament. The president is elected once every seven years, while the House of Representatives is renewed once every five years.