What is the importance of rainforests?

Rainforests

Rainforests or rainforests are forests that are characterized by abundant rainfall, noting that the minimum normal definitions of annual rainfall are from 1750 mm - 2000 mm. Rainforests contain a large number of tall trees, and warm weather prevails, often accompanied by heavy rainfall that may reach more than inches per day in some forests.

What is the importance of rainforests?

• It is a shelter for many plants and animals.
• Promote climate stability worldwide.
• Many countries are protected from the threat of floods, drought and erosion.
• It is an important source of food and treatment.
• It can be used as a tourist area.
• Provides continuous food for living organisms; This is because photosynthesis occurs throughout the year.

Rainforest places

Rainforests are located in the tropical regions between the Tropics of Capricorn and Cancer, and the temperature increases in those areas as a result of their exposure to intense sunlight. These forests are also found on the African continent from Cameroon to the Republic of the Congo, and in many regions of Southeast Asia from Myanmar to Indonesia and New Guinea. And the north and east of the continent of Australia, Central and South America, and some parts of the United States of America.

The Amazon Basin forests are the largest rainforests in the world, and occupy large areas of some countries. Including: Brazil, Peru, Indonesia, Colombia, Venezuela, Bolivia, Mexico and Bhutan.

Rainforest dwellers

Different tribes live there, and they receive food, housing, and treatment according to the conditions surrounding them. The majority of them were displaced as a result of colonialism or governments forcing them to change their lifestyle.

Despite the great cultural development around them and their influence on it; However, the people of the Amazon region still use their traditional methods of hunting, collecting and harvesting crops. Such as bananas, cassava, and rice. On the other hand, they use some modern methods, such as: pots, bowls, and metal utensils. They also have good knowledge of medicinal plants that contribute to treating diseases.

The indigenous inhabitants of the forests in Africa call them dwarves, as their height does not exceed five feet. Their small size helps them move among marine forests.

Agriculture and rain forests

Thousands of miles of these forests are destroyed every year for agricultural use, and this is done by poor farmers and some companies; Farmers cut them so that they can support their families, then they plant the area from which they cut the trees for two years, so that the soil does not weaken, and then they are forced to cut trees from another area.

As for agricultural institutions and companies, they have begun to be active in the process of cutting down trees, especially in the Amazon forests, where the latter have turned into large areas of soybean farms, and these farms will expand at the expense of the Amazon forests to compete with soybean farms in the American West.