Under eye darkening treatment

Darkening of the skin under the eyes

The problem of darkening of the skin under the eyes (dark circles) is widespread among women, men, and sometimes children. Darkening under the eyes appears as a result of a decrease in the thickness of the skin in that area, and there are many factors that cause its appearance, the most important of which are: aging, where the percentage of collagen in the skin decreases, the emergence of blood vessels under the eye area, fatigue, and not sleeping enough hours, and causes the problem of lack of sleep. Balance of fluids under the eyes and swelling of the eyelids. A dark shadow appears under the eyes sometimes. It may be common in members of the same family. Darkening under the eyes often does not indicate serious health symptoms.

Treatment of darkening under the eyes

There are several reasons that can cause darkening under the eyes, including staying up late at night, or it may be a hereditary factor spread in the family, but it can be said that it can be eliminated and a brighter appearance can be obtained through some natural and unnatural home remedies, or treatment. Medical specialist in the clinic.

Treatment at home

Improvement and a difference may take a period of time when changing lifestyle, and it may not be of much benefit to those whose family has dark circles, so it is recommended to follow some recipes that reduce dark circles and lighten the under-eye area.

• Use moisturizer: Eye creams containing retinol, vitamin C, vitamin E, and caffeine help lighten the skin under the eyes. Caffeine helps tighten the skin and reduce puffiness under the eyes as well. It is worth noting that choosing the appropriate eye cream for your skin type plays an important role in showing quick and certain results.
• Avoid allergens and treat them: If you have itchy eyes and have to constantly rub them, this will lead to darkening under the eye area. The reason may be some kind of allergy, so it is good to consult your doctor to deal with the matter in the best way, and prescribing eye drops may be appropriate.
• Eye protection: It is said: An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure. Therefore, it is recommended to wear glasses that protect against infrared sunlight when going out, because these rays expose the skin under the eyes to damage, causing it to darken. Sunglasses also prevent a person from staring at the sun or reduce the risk resulting from it, such as wrinkles around the eye area.
• tea bags: Using cold tea compresses helps lighten and tighten the under-eye area, and reduce its puffiness, because tea contains anti-inflammatory properties. Tea bags can be used after you prepare your favorite cup of tea. It is recommended to put them in the refrigerator to cool to increase their effectiveness, then place them on the eyelids and the area under the eyes for a few minutes.
• Cucumber slices: Darkening under the eyes can be reduced by placing slices of cooled cucumber on the area under the eyes for a period of time daily, as cucumber contains 95% of its components water, which increases the softness and hydration of the skin, and being cold reduces swelling of the eyelids and reduces the appearance of blood vessels in that area. . It is recommended to place cucumber slices on the area under the eyes for 15 minutes to get the best results.
• Lemonade: Lemon juice acts as a natural skin whitener, as it removes dead skin cells and treats discolouration. It leaves the skin refreshed and rejuvenated. It is recommended to dilute lemon juice so that it does not cause skin irritation and redness, and one must also be careful not to get lemon juice into the eyes or very close to them.
• fish oil: Fish oil is considered a stimulant for cell regeneration and anti-inflammatory because it contains fatty acids. In this way, it reduces the darkening of the under-eye area. Fish oil is used by piercing the fish oil capsule and placing it on the under-eye area, leaving it for approximately six hours. Therefore, it is preferable to apply it before bed and wash it in the morning, and continue for four weeks to notice the results.
• Hide tanning with cosmetics: It is easy to use cosmetics to hide dark circles under the eyes quickly. Applying a little concealer product suitable for the skin tone, and distributing it with the designated brush, starting from the inner corner of the eye to the nose area, gives an ideal result in concealing the tan. It is important to look for a product suitable for the skin type. If the skin is dry, you will need light products and apply a thin layer of them. If the skin is oily, it is recommended to use thicker, waterproof products. It is advised not to put a large amount of concealer under the eyes.

Treatment in the clinic

A specialized scientific study published in 2016 explained the causes and suggested and effective treatments for treating darkening under the eyes. Here are some of the methods mentioned:

• Intense pulsed light therapy: The principle of this process can be simplified as shining light with a light wavelength ranging between 500-1200 nanometers, and applying a customized gel to the area. It rids the skin cells of dark pigment through photothermal decomposition, and focuses this light on the skin pigments present in the skin and dermis, such as hemoglobin and melanin pigments, leaving the skin uniform in color.
• Use of chemical peeling: It has become popular recently thanks to its effectiveness in treating many skin problems, the most important of which are darkening the area under the eyes, getting rid of wrinkles in that area, and unifying skin tone. This is done using scrubs containing trichloroacetic acid in various concentrations to exfoliate the required depth of the skin.
• Pulsed dye laser: This method can be used to treat darkening under the eyes resulting from a change in blood vessels, and it depends on the principle of thermal dissociation of hemoglobin as a pigment. This type of laser produces visible light with a wavelength of 585-595 nanometers with pulse durations of 0.45-40 milliseconds.