Dimensions of soccer goal
The football goal is defined as the limit through which goals are scored in the game, and the goal is located at both ends of the field. Specifically in the center of each of the goal lines, the goal consists of two vertical posts that are installed at the same and equal distance from the flags in the corner area. These two posts are connected to each other from above by a horizontal crossbar. The distance between the goal posts must be 7.32 meters and The height of the lower edge of the crossbar from the surface of the field is 2.44 metres. The football goal contains a net 1.5 meters deep behind the goal. The ends of this net are attached to the ground and to both goal posts. It should be noted that both the posts and the crossbar must be made of wood, metal or... Any of the other materials approved in the laws of the game, and these parts must be in the shape of an oval or rectangle in a way that does not pose a danger to the players during the match. The crossbar and goal posts must be 12 cm wide and deep each, which is the same width that the drawn goal line must be. On the field.
Different dimensions of soccer goal
The dimensions of the soccer goal differ depending on the ages of the players
The dimensions that a football goal should have vary depending on the ages of the players. For children between the ages of seven and ten, the goal must be 3.66 meters wide and 1.83 meters high above the surface of the field. As for children between the ages of eleven and twelve, the football field goal must be 4.88 meters wide. With a height of 2.13 metres, these dimensions change to increase for older age groups. The goal must be 6.4 meters wide and 2.13 meters high for children between the ages of thirteen and fourteen. When it comes to youth over the age of fifteen, they play on fields that contain a goal with dimensions equal to the goal on which they play. Adult players play on it, which must be 7.32 meters wide and 2.44 meters high.
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The dimensions of the football goal differ depending on the type of field
The dimensions of the football goal vary depending on the type of field. In official football matches that are held inside closed sports halls, the dimensions of the goal must be 1.98 meters high and 3.66 meters wide. As for the goal measurements in five-a-side fields (in English: Futsal), the dimensions are 3 meters wide and 2.2 meters high only, and these differ. Dimensions for beach soccer fields, in which the height of the goal from the bottom edge of the crossbar must be 5.5 meters, while its width from the inside of the goal posts must be XNUMX meters.
Goal safety standards
The goal in football must be well fixed on the field, and the goal net must be well fixed to the posts and the ground and supported in a way that does not impede the goalkeeper’s movement. The crossbar and posts must be colored white and they must all have the same depth and width. If any defect occurs to the goal crossbar, such as breaking it or removing it during the match, the referee must stop the course of play until it is repaired and returned to what it was, then resume play by dropping the ball between the players of the two teams. If such a thing is not possible, the referee must cancel the match. and not completing it; It is not permissible to use any flexible or dangerous material instead of the original beam.
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History of football goal
There have been many changes in the shape and dimensions of the goal used in football since its invention until it reached the form it is in at this time. In the pre-Christian era, the goal was made in the era of the Chinese Emperor Cheng Ti using two bamboo poles with a net stretched between them. In 1681 AD, the Duke of Albemarle used the entrances to his castles as goal boundaries. The goal was scored when the ball passed between the two entrances to the castle or fort. In the seventeenth century, two opposite bodies were used, and the top of each body was connected by a tape that connected to the upper end of the other body. But in that era, there was no clear width or height for a ball goal. feet, the goal area could have been tens of metres.
Some rules that determine the dimensions of the football goal began to appear at the beginning of the eighteenth century AD, and according to Eaton’s rules that were drawn up in 1861 AD, the goal must contain two posts 3.35 meters apart from each other. Then this distance was increased to 4.57 meters, but it was not There is a specific height for the football goal, and in 1863 AD, the English Football Association determined the width of the goal. The Federation clarified that the football goal must be 7.32 meters wide, and this dimension has remained constant to this day. In the year 1875 AD, the World Football Association decided that the goal must have an upper bar at a height of 2.44 meters above the surface of the field. This was replaced by This bar is later attached to a wooden beam and at the same height.
Read also:History of the beginning of football
