How do I take care of my hair?

How do I kill lice

Lice and its eggs

Lice are small, wingless parasites that feed on blood. They are very contagious, and are common among school-age children. They are transmitted by touching the head of a person infected with lice, or sharing pillows, hair styling tools, and hats. Symptoms of infection include red swellings. Small spots on the head, shoulders, neck, or pubic area, in addition to frequent itching. Lice eggs are white, oval-shaped spots that stick to the hair.

There are several types of lice that infect a person through close contact, or sharing clothing or tools. Its symptoms include itching and a rash. Its types are:

  • Head lice.
  • Body lice.
  • Pubic hair lice.

Medical methods to eliminate nits

There are chemical treatments to eliminate lice and their eggs, and before using them, you must read the instructions on the packaging. Because some types of shampoo are not suitable for children, or pregnant or breastfeeding women, and their contact with the body must be limited, so they should not be used while bathing, and these products may cause skin irritation, temporary burns, or a feeling of stinging in the skin, and to eliminate lice, you must clean the house and wash clothes and bedding. At a high temperature, or place it in an airtight bag for two weeks.

  • Lice medications that can be purchased without a prescription kill active lice but do not kill the eggs, but they can be reapplied after 7-9 days to ensure that the lice do not multiply and lay new eggs. These medications include: piperonyl butoxide, and permethrin lotion 1%. There are several medications that can eliminate On nits and lice, but a doctor must be consulted before using them, as they are dispensed by prescription, including:
    • Ivermectin: It kills most head lice, even the eggs. It does not require combing out the nits and nits. The treatment does not need to be repeated a second time. It can be used for children aged 6 months and above.
    • Malathion: A very strong solution that paralyzes and kills lice and some lice eggs. It is used for children aged 6 years and above. The treatment can be repeated after 7-9 days if lice are present. It should be noted that the product is flammable, so its use should be avoided near From cigarettes and heat sources, including hair dryers, hair straighteners, lighters, heating stoves, and cooking stoves.
    • Spinosad: It kills lice and their eggs, using it once, and it can be used for children aged 4 years and above.

Natural ways to eliminate nits

Removing lice eggs, or so-called nits, requires a lot of patience and perseverance, and following the correct method. Because it reduces the possibility of lice infestation again, and it is an important part of the comprehensive treatment process, it can be removed by wetting the hair with water, and using a comb designated to remove lice eggs available in pharmacies by dipping it in olive oil, beeswax, or dishwashing liquid. To reduce the adhesion of eggs to the hair, and facilitate their removal, then comb the hair. There are several natural ingredients through which you can eliminate lice and nits, including:

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Tea tree oil

Tea tree oil has insecticidal properties and its eggs, as it kills lice and nits. The method of using it is:

  • the ingredients:
    • Tea tree oil.
    • towel.
    • comb.
  • How to prepare:
    • Apply a few drops of tea tree oil to the scalp and hair affected by lice before going to bed.
    • Place a towel on the pillow and then sleep as usual.
    • Comb the hair well in the morning; To remove lice and dead nits.
    • Repeat the treatment every night for 3-7 days.

petroleum jelly

Vaseline makes the scalp and hair an unsuitable environment for lice and their eggs to live, and kills them. It kills a large percentage of lice and their eggs compared to other methods. Its method is:

  • the ingredients:
    • vaseline.
    • shower cap.
    • A comb designed to remove nits.
    • baby oil.
    • How to prepare:
    • Rub large amounts of Vaseline on the affected scalp, and cover the hair for a whole night.
    • Put some baby oil on the comb in the morning and comb the hair. To remove lice, use Vaseline.
    • Wash the hair well with shampoo; To completely remove Vaseline.
    • Repeat the treatment as needed every night.

olive oil

Olive oil suffocates lice, and helps its eggs slide out of the hair easily when combed with a nit removal comb. Its method is:

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  • the ingredients:
    • olive oil.
    • shower cap.
  • How to prepare:
    • Apply the oil all over the scalp and hair.
    • Cover the head with a shower cap, and keep it on overnight.
    • Wash the hair with lukewarm water and comb it. To remove all remaining lice and eggs.
    • Repeat the treatment for another night or two.

white vinegar

The acetic acid in vinegar reduces the strong bonds between lice and hair, making it easier to remove lice and nits. Its method is:

  • the ingredients:
    • Part of white vinegar.
    • part of the water.
    • towel.
    • A comb designed to remove nits.
  • How to prepare:
    • Mix vinegar with water and apply the mixture to the affected scalp.
    • Wrap a towel on the head for 30 minutes.
    • He combs the hair; To remove lice and nits.
    • Rinse the hair with the remaining mixture after finishing combing.
    • White vinegar can be replaced with apple cider vinegar.
    • This treatment is repeated if necessary.

Neem oil

Neem oil can be used to kill lice and nits. Because it prevents the passage of air to the lice and their eggs, which leads to their killing. The method is:

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  • the ingredients:
    • Neem oil.
    • shampoo.
    • A comb designed to remove nits.
  • How to prepare:
    • Add a few drops of neem oil to the shampoo that is usually used, and wash the hair with it.
    • Washing the hair follows dividing it into sections, and combing each section.
    • Shampoo added to neem oil is used regularly to get rid of and prevent lice.
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