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Nizar Qabbani

Nizar Qabbani is known as one of the most famous and important contemporary Arab poets. He was born in Syria in the year 1923 AD and died in London in the year 1998. His fame became famous due to the success of his poetry collections and his poems, which were distinguished by their romanticism and their flirtation with women. For this reason, he was called the poet of love and women.

The birth of Nizar Qabbani

Nizar Qabbani was born and raised in a Damascene environment in the Ma’nat al-Shahm neighborhood, to a family distinguished by its literary and artistic talent. His father was a lover of poetry, while his grandfather was Abu Khalil al-Qabbani, one of the most famous pioneers of Arab theater at that time. Nizar Qabbani loved the art of drawing when he was young, and it inspired him This is due to the presence of many jasmine roses and tulips in the beautiful Levantine nature. When he reached the age of fifteen, he learned the art of calligraphy, and his passion for musical instruments appeared, especially the oud. During the secondary stage, he began memorizing poetry and taking an interest in it. He memorized the poems of Omar bin Abi Rabia, Jamil Buthaina, and Tarfa. Bin Al-Abd, and many others. He also learned the basics of grammar and morphology at the hands of the well-known poet Khalil Mardam Bey.

The work of Nizar Qabbani

Nizar Qabbani worked in the Syrian Foreign Ministry after graduating from the Faculty of Law, then he moved to work in the Syrian embassy in Cairo in 1945 AD, and in 1952 AD he was appointed as Syrian ambassador to the United Kingdom in London, then as ambassador to Ankara, China and Madrid, until he retired from political work and settled In Lebanon, he devoted himself to poetry in 1966.

Nizar Qabbani's poetic journey

Nizar Qabbani published his first collection of poetry in the year 1945 AD during his studies in law at the University of Damascus, and it was entitled: The brunette told me. Then he founded a publishing house in Lebanon called Nizar Qabbani Publications. Most of his publications were in the style of vertical poetry, and he then moved on to writing ta’feel poetry, and most of his poems were He focused on women and their beauty. Then he turned to political poetry and composed many poems after the 1967 war. Among the most famous political poems he wrote were: the collection of footnotes on the notebooks of setback, and the diaries of an Arab swordsmith.

Nizar Qabbani's family life

niche Tawfiq Qabbani, then his wife died in the year 2007 AD, so he married the wife again, and the wife was Iraqi Bilqis Al-Rawi, with whom he had Omar and Zainab, until she was killed in the bombing of the Iraqi embassy in Lebanon during the Lebanese civil war in the year 1982 AD, and Nizar mourned her with one of his most famous poems entitled: Bilqis.

The death of Nizar Qabbani

After the murder of his wife, Balqis, Nizar Qabbani moved to live between Paris and Geneva, until he settled in London, where he lived for fifteen years, until he died in 1998 AD when he was 75 years old.