Agriculture

research on agriculture

Farming

Agriculture is the most important component of life on earth, as it is one of the main sources through which a person obtains his own food, which guarantees his survival, and it is widely spread in many different geographical areas, and it is known as a craft and art One of the arts that a person follows in his life, which leads to obtaining all crops and plant and animal production, and this definition is one of the modern and developed terms, as the agricultural process in the past was called the process of sowing different seeds in the soil, and working to keep them for a period of time, in order to complete Its maturity is a result of its exposure to natural conditions, and work is being done to collect and harvest it at the specified time.

Agriculture varieties

Agriculture has many varieties on which it is based, namely:

  • Advanced cultivation: This type of agriculture is based on the use of modern and advanced equipment and devices in the agricultural process, which leads to the provision of large quantities of production that people need, and these methods lead to saving time and effort in the cultivation process.
  • Underdeveloped or developing agriculture: old and traditional equipment and machines are used in the agricultural process, and this agriculture does not meet the continuous and great needs of man, so it causes a kind of deficit in crops and production, because it takes a long time and a large number of workers compared to the previous type.

Agriculture uses

There are a range of uses that agriculture provides to humans in their daily life, which are:

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  • Providing human needs of food, housing and clothing, which are among the most important necessities in human life.
  • Agriculture works to provide many necessary and basic industries in life, such as paints, medical materials and other industries, and due to the many uses of agriculture, this has led to the presence of large numbers of labor hands in this field compared to the industrial sector.

The development of agriculture

The major industrial countries are among the most developed countries in the agricultural field, unlike developing and poor countries, as they depend in the agricultural process on traditional and primitive methods that were used for thousands of years, and these countries are unable to provide the needs of their population, especially with the large increase in population density For these countries, and the inability to reach self-sufficiency, and this is a responsibility that lies with the developed and developed countries, by providing the necessary supplies for the agricultural process such as advanced equipment and tools, so that they are able to meet the needs of their population by providing products that are not available to them, and in this way they are They are able to face any crises that may be exposed to, such as disasters and famines.

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In order for society to reach the required level of development and provide for the special needs of all its inhabitants, whether in terms of food or providing wide areas for work, and building large projects, attention must be paid to all areas that lead to achieving this, especially agriculture.

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