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Where is Saint Catherine located?

Saint Catherine

St. Catherine is one of the cities that combines the religious character with the geographical character, the climatic character and the special economic character at the same time. It is a city built on one of the most important and oldest ancient Christian churches in the world.

Saint Catherine website

St. Catherine is located in the middle of the Sinai Desert, on a plateau 1600 meters above sea level and overlooking the highest area there. It is a city that maintains its moderate climate in summer, while the villages and cities near it burn from the heat of the desert. It is a city rich in water sources, especially groundwater, which gives it an abundance of water. Agricultural production throughout the year. Therefore, the city of St. Catherine is considered one of the most special, unique and distinguished cities in the Sinai Desert. This city is located on the highest places and populated areas in the Sinai Desert, as it sits on top of a plateau that rises 1600 meters above sea level, and it is surrounded by a group of mountains considered They are the highest mountains in the Sinai Desert region, but they are also the highest in all regions of the Arab Republic of Egypt

Topography of Saint Catherine

There are many mountains surrounding the city of St. Catherine, including:

  • Mount Saint Catherine: It is considered the highest known peak in the Arab Republic of Egypt, with a height of about two thousand six hundred and forty-one meters above sea level.
  • Mount Moses: The height of its highest peak is about two thousand two hundred and eighty-five meters above sea level.
  • Mount Safsafa: The height of its peak is approximately two thousand one hundred and forty-five meters above sea level.
  • Mount Qasr Abbas: Its peak height is approximately two thousand three hundred and forty-one meters above sea level.
  • Mount of Makers: Its height range is one thousand nine hundred and sixty-nine meters above sea level.
  • red mountain: The height of its peak is about two thousand and thirty-seven meters above sea level.

Climate of Saint Catherine

The city of St. Catherine has a climate that is distinct from the rest of the areas around it. It has a moderate and pleasant climate in the summer, but in the winter it has a very cold climate, which gives it a distinct beauty, especially when the mountain peaks are high and covered with snow.

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Saint Catherine landmarks

The Arab Republic of Egypt declared the area of ​​the city of Saint Catherine as a natural reserve that must be preserved. What gave this city an important religious dimension was the construction of the famous monastery known there, called the Monastery of Saint Catherine, in the sixth century AD, and it is considered one of the most important and greatest religious and Christian monuments in the Republic of Egypt and in the world. Entire .

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