industries

How is the shoe made?

the shoes

The proverb says: “Necessity is the mother of invention.” The primitive man was forced to protect his feet when walking on the ground and between rocks and stones, so he was able to make slippers from grass or leather, or perhaps from flat wood, and he would tighten them to the toes of the feet using a leather belt or rope to tie them around the ankles. But in the cold, this was not enough, which made him develop it into a shoe.

Shoes or boots are known as clothing for the feet to protect them from any objects on the ground. The shoe industry is called “cobbler.” Various types of leather are used to make shoes, where animal skins are brought, then treated by tanning in order to be soft and supple, and then they are formed into the shape of the foot by cutting them. They are cut and then sewn to become beautiful shoes.

History of shoe making

The ancient Egyptians were considered the first to make shoes using pads of leather or papyrus that were tied to the feet using two straps, and to protect the foot (thumb), they would raise the front of it up. Then the Romans made an advanced manufacture of shoes that was called “calcium.” It consisted of eight slits on the sides and a cleat. It is knotted at the front, and it had different types. Then the shoe industry developed over time to become the “moqsin”, which is a shoe that has no heel and is made of soft leather, which was used by the American Indians and Eskimos. As for the modern shoe, its origin goes back to the Crusades and those who used to go For long distances for Hajj, they needed shoes to protect their feet, hence the need to make long-lasting shoes. Then it developed and leather shoes appeared in Italy, France, and England.

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Shoes have become vulnerable to fashion fluctuations. For example, during the time of King James I of England, the fashion for high-heeled shoes spread, in addition to the fashion for shoes made of very soft leather, and in the year 1629, the shoe industry entered the United States of America through “Thomas Byrd.”

How to make shoes

The shoe industry goes through several stages, which are as follows:

  • Leather tanning stage: It is the process through which animal skin is cleaned by adding some materials to it and then removing hair or lint to make it soft and smooth to the touch.
  • Sizing stageThere are international sizes used in shoe manufacturing, and then the leather is cut according to the sizes.
  • Assembly stage: This is the stage during which the shoe parts are assembled using special machines, either by sewing or by gluing.
  • Polishing stage: It is used to polish shoes and dye them in several colors.

Shoes can be made of plastic, which is made by pouring the plastic into special molds of different shapes and sizes, leaving it to dry and then polishing it.

Shoe decoration

If you are a fan of lace, which is used to decorate shoes, bags, and clothes, we will present to you a way to make your shoes with lace, as it gives the shoe a beautiful and delicate feminine touch. The method is in the following simple steps, and we will need:

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  • Any plain colored sports shoe, preferably white.
  • Glue is an adhesive.
  • a brush.
  • the scissors.
  • Determine the amount of lace you need by measuring it on the shoe, then determining the places you want to decorate and trimming any excess.
  • Apply glue to the shoe using a brush.
  • The lace parts are glued to the shoe in a way that suits you to get elegant and fashionable shoes with little effort and expense.
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